2026: Volume 06 Issue 01 (January-March Issue)

View 2026: Volume 06 Issue 01 (January-March Issue)

DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/fbt.v6i1

Published: 2026-03-31

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Editorial

Green Nanobiotechnology: Focusing on Plant-Mediated Synthesis of Nanoparticles as An Eco-Friendly Alternative to Traditional Chemical Methods Green Nanobiotechnology

Sumaira Anjum

01-02
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Review Articles

Biotransformation of Dairy Waste into ACE-Inhibitory Peptides: A Sustainable Strategy for Blood Pressure Management Biotransformation of Dairy Waste into ACE-Inhibitory Peptides

Roheela Yasmeen, Amna Sattar, Aneeza Aslam, Hamna Ali

03-10
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CRISPR-Mediated Engineering of Lignin Biosynthesis to Reduce Plant Biomass Recalcitrance: Advances, Trade-offs, and Future Directions CRISPR-Mediated Engineering of Lignin Biosynthesis to Reduce Plant Biomass Recalcitrance

Hafsa Aslam

11-18
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Orginal Articles

High ColabFold Confidence Does Not Guarantee Catalytic-Site Accuracy in Bacillus subtilis PdxT ColabFold Confidence vs Catalytic-Site Accuracy in Bacillus subtilis PdxT

Mateen Ur Rehman, Sheheryar Ahmad Khan, Bisma Azam, Jannat Bibi, Amna Bibi, Muhammad Abu Baker, Nida Shabbir

19-25
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Comparative Analysis of Antimicrobial Activity of the Extracts of Senna alata and Glycyrrhiza glabra Against Bacterial Pathogens Antimicrobial Activity of the Senna alata and Glycyrrhiza glabra Against Bacterial Pathogens

Maham Riaz, Azka Ahmad, Aqsa Tariq, Mahnoor Akmal

26-31
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Genetic Association of CYP1A2 Variant (rs762551) with Caffeine Induced-Hypertension Susceptibility and Subject Protein Analyses CYP1A2 rs762551 and Caffeine-Induced Hypertension

Gulsher Amjad, Rashid Saif, Mehnaz Ghulam Hussain

32-36
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Phytochemical Screening and Anti-Anemic Effect of the Ethanol Extract of Carica papaya Ripe Fruit Peel Anti-Anemic Effect of the Ethanol Extract of Carica papaya Ripe Fruit Peel

Riffat Faiz, Shafiq Ali Shah, Mohammad Saleem, Sadaf Ayesha, Sayeda Kiran Aftab, Neelam Iqbal, Muhammad Naveed Anjum

37-42
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Multi-Epitope-Based Vaccine Design Against Newcastle Disease Virus: Targeting Nucleoprotein Using Immunoinformatics Multi-Epitope-Based Vaccine and Newcastle Disease Virus: Targeting Nucleoprotein

Laraib Afzal Cheema, Areebah Iftikhar, Umaima Fazal Lodhi

43-50
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Biocomputational Recombination, Evolution, and Distribution Patterns Analysis of Begomovirus Beta-satellites in Chilli Crop Affected by Leaf Curl Disease in Pakistan Distribution Patterns Analysis of Begomovirus Beta-satellites in Chilli Leaf Curl Disease

Muhammad Atif, Uzma Bashir, Muhammad Tariq Manzoor, Qandeel Ishfaq, Madiha Zahoor

51-58
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Synthesis and Biological Activities of Cactus-Mediated Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis of Cactus-Mediated Silver Nanoparticles

Beenish Khanzada, Saba Naz, Aftab Ahmed Khand, Malaika Warsi, Aqsa Rajput

59-64
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Systematic Review

Effects of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles on the Growth Performance and Immune Response of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus): A Systematic Review ZnO-NPs on the Growth and Immune Response of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)

Ayesha Ali, Fariha Ibrahim, Iffat Imran, Bushra Anzar

65-73
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